Chennai India- Day Tour to the Monuments at Mahabalipuram.
It is hard to explain why I feel so excited about a visit to
our next port of call. For years I have heard about India – its temples, the
vast number of people (1.5billion) who call India home, the happy disposition
of these people, the school children, the wonderful array of foods, the
traffic, its poverty, the wonderful colours of the saris worn by the women and
the sacred cows that walk the streets and today I am actually going to see all
these things plus more for myself.
Chennai, once known as Madras, is the fourth largest city in
India and overlooks the Bay of Bengal in South-eastern India. It has many
monuments from the time of British rule and is home to major Hindu temples. It
is a bustling city full of cars, buses, tuk tuks, bikes and people going about
their daily tasks everywhere. There is a sense of order amongst the chaos, as
everyone seems to be able to dodge and weave around one another.
We were told that there is no social welfare in India - so
people have to find something to do to generate at least a small income to
survive. You therefore see people on the side of the roads doing every small business
imaginable from sweeping, cutting keys, selling fish, mending a bike, sewing on
an old sewing machine, digging a hole, fixing the road, operating small food
stalls, selling fruit, selling corn they have cooked in a single pot, opening
coconuts, making flower lays etc. – I found it just amazing and absolutely
fascinating and even more incredible is that it did not matter how mundane their task, most smiled, waved and looked
really pleased to see you and to be acknowledged by you. All the people I saw
looked clean both in their personal hygiene as well as the clothes they were
wearing. All women were wearing beautifully coloured saris or colourful tops
with matching long pants and flowing scarves – they looked so pretty and
meticulously presented.
The ships tour we have chosen to do will take us through
parts of the city centre and then out of the city for a 1.5 hour drive to the UNESCO
World Heritage Site - Monuments at Mahabalipuram.
Chennai has the second longest urban beach in the world known
as Sandy Marina Beach and we are taken for a drive along this vast stretch beach.
The sand is so wide that in most parts you cannot actually see the water.
Unfortunately there is rubbish everywhere and the few bins around are
overflowing. There are lots of food vans all the way along the beach and people
sleeping in the parks along the road. Down the far end of Marina is an
extremely poor area where many families are living on the beach in small
shanties made of plastic, tin and tree branches. It was just so sad to see such
poverty. Along the road there are women (dressed in their saris) selling (and
fanning) small quantities of very small fish. You really do wonder who would come
and buy them. There were over 10,000 people killed on this beach when the
tsunami hit India on Boxing Day 2004.
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Sandy Marina Beach. |
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Here, so many people live in poverty on the beach. |
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Selling the very few fish they catch each day to survive. No sign of any refrigeration only the woman fanning the fish. |
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Birds fly above and scavenge for scraps. |
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One of the many small fishing boats along this beach |
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One of the better looking dwellings. |
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People operating small businesses along the road. This picture was taken from the bus. |
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A lady threading flowers and selling fruit on the road side. |
Our drive eventually takes us out of the city and into the
more rural areas. Our scenic meander takes us through the Tamil Nadu state
passing by rubber and coconut plantations and through many busy smaller towns, to
the 7th century village of Mahabalipuram. Here we view the
incredible “Five Rathas” temples that have been carved from a single piece of
granite. This is a very large complex with a very interesting history and lots
to see. There is a large carved statue of an elephant and one of a lion as well
as other monuments which feature Buddhist designs.
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The Five Rathas Temple. |
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Another part of the temple complex. All were carved out of one very large granite bolder. |
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Me at the Five Rathas Temple. |
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Allan with the large carved elephant . |
Next we go to see the ancient site of Arjuna’s Penance. Here
a giant 88 foot long stone panel with carvings known as base-reliefs, tells the
story of the flow of the Ganges down from the Himalaya Mountains along with a
collection of animal fables. There are two large elephant carvings surrounded
by baby elephants, monkeys, deer, lions and lots of small Buddas. Next to here
is a grassed park area with large boulders sitting precariously on top of the
ridge. They look very much like the Devils Marbles in Aust. This park is full
of Indian tourists all dressed in their finest clothes enjoying a special day
at these sacred temples. They look colourful and beautiful.
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Part of the carved panel at the Arjuna's Penance. |
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Street stalls at the temples. |
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Very Large Elephants on the carved panel. |
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Elderly Indian ladies dressed in their bright coloured saris. |
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Pretty scenery in the park. |
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One of the large boulders in the park. |
We then go to a very impressive 8th century
temple known as the Shore Temple which is on the shore of the Bay of Bengal. It
was built during the reign of King Narsimha- Varman II and it is in the shape
of a pyramid-structure made up of five layers. It is in a magnificent position
on a point and from this site you get views out along to beaches on both sides.
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There were many meticulously presented school girls visiting the Shore Temple at the same time we were there. They were all dressed exactly the same in their uniform and their long black hair was plated and then tied up in white ribbons. |
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Carved statues of cows surround the Shore Temple. |
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A view of the beach near the temple. |
Our picturesque drive back is full of wonderful sites and as
we enter Chennai again, we are just in time to see the thousands of school
children come out from school. They all look beautiful in their beautifully
presented school uniforms – coloured shorts or skirts and white shirts. The
girls have their hair braided and tired up in ribbons. They all look the same –
no difference between the well off and the poor. They love seeing a bus full of
westerners passing by. They wave and gesture for us to take their photos and of
cause I have to oblige.
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Typical street scene along a busy road. This picture also has a sacred cow in it. |
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I watched this girl carry the metal container down to get water. As it is filling she carries the green plastic one back home. |
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All the school children we saw were excited to see us and all gave us a big wave. |
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These ladies are selling cold drinks. This is a well established business. |
I consider our day in India to have been fantastic – I have
loved every moment of it. We saw many sad things and a lot of rubbish piled up
everywhere, but we also saw a lot of wonderful sites and many happy and smiling
faces and what appeared to be contented people. I would have no hesitation in
returning to India and doing a longer tour of this fascinating country.
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