Exploring the Loire Valley.
As there are so many wonderful chateaux to be seen in the
Loire Valley and it actually covers a fairly large area, we have decided to
base ourselves in two different towns so we can maximize the number of chateaux
we can actually visit.
The first place we stayed was the delightful town of Chinon in
the western half of the valley. Chinon and the area around here is known as
Joan of Arc country, for it was in Chinon that Joan persuaded Charles VII to
give her an army to drive the English out of France. This medieval town has a
magnificent statue of Joan of Arc on horseback.
The view from our window at the Hotel Dirdot.
We stayed in a little hotel right in the middle of the old
area of Chinon called the Hotel Dirdot and it was just delightful. We had a
lovely old room on the first floor looking out on one of the old churches, an
ivy covered stone house and a mass of trees on the side of the hill. It also
had a beautiful small garden where we had breakfast and drinks after a busy day
looking at the chateaux and even a resident cat. Everything about this hotel
was just perfect and we loved our stay here.
The resident cat.
Enjoying breakfast in the garden.
The Hotel Dirdot makes its own wonderful selection of jams.
From here we visited
the last great Renaissance chateau to be built in the Loire Valley, the Chateau
de Villandry which is a perfect example of 16th century
architecture. Its gardens are absolutely splendid and a magnificent example of
the splendour of the formal gardens of the Renaissance Period. We spent a
couple of hours just wandering through the three main formal gardens – (one was
a formal kitchen and flower garden with sculptured trees, another was an ornamental
garden and the third on the highest level was a water garden) and the French
style informal gardens – (one in white and blue tones and the other in yellows
and orange colours.) There was also a children’s garden and a formal herb
garden and many archways covered in grape and wisteria vines. The inside of
this chateau was decorated as if a present day family was living there and it
had a very elegant but lived in feeling.
The Chateau and gardens at Villandry.
Part of the formal gardens.
The white and blue informal garden.
Inside the Chateau.
Next we visited the Chateau de Breze which was totally
different. This Fortress is renowned for having the highest moat walls in
France but as you walk towards it you think it is just sitting on a hill until
you get right to the entrance bridge and the you see that the moat has actually
been dug out to this great depth of 18mts. The interesting thing about this
chateaux is that there is just as much happening in the caves and tunnels under
the chateau as you can see above the ground. It was just fascinating to explore
and learn about all the activities that took place in the caves that were only
accessible from the dry moat and the tunnels up into the centre courtyard of
the castle - horse stables, bakery, wine maker as well as families living in
the caves.
This is what you see as you approach the Chateau de Breze.
The dry moat wall at the Chateau.
After we left Chinon, we went to Blois and stayed there for
3nights. On the way to Blois we visited the Chateau de Chenonceaux which unlike
all the other chateaux in the Loire Valley, this one was created according to
the wishes of powerful women notably King Henri II’s mistress, Diane de Poitiers
and his widow, Catherine de Medici. In the Chateau there are many beautifully
decorated and furnished rooms that create an impression of matchless grandeur.
(The many painting and tapestries are just beautiful and in perfect condition.)
The rooms include the bed chambers of many of the queens and mistresses, a
fantastic equipped kitchen including its own butchery, a delightful chapel and
a famous gallery built over five arches that extends out 60 mts across the Cher
River and its elegant beauty is reflected in the rivers waters. The history of
this chateau is amazing and I hope to read and discover more information when
we get home.
The Beautiful Chateau Chenonceaux.
The Chapel.
The Chateau de Blois is perched high above the town and is also
very interesting, in that it consisted of 4 wings around a large central court
yard. Each wing was built during the reign of a different King and shows the
wonderful architecture of that particular period. During our visit here we also
saw a very realistic period re-enactment of a sword fight. This Chateau is
authentically furnished and has many pictures that depict its troubled past. It
also showed the work involved in the restoration of such properties.
From Blois we drove back down the Loire River to the old
town of Amboise to see the historically important Chateau d’ Amboise. This
Chateau was the first medieval fortress to be turned into a royal chateau. Louis
XI lived here, Charles VIII was born and also died here and it was his
favourite residence and Francois I was brought up here.
The Main Entrance to the Chateau at Blois.
One of the wings with very ornate architecture.
The sword fight.
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The Chapel.
View of the Chateau from the gardens.
Another beautiful Chateau along the Loire River.
The view from the Chateau d' Ambrose.
Under the patronage of Francois, Leonardo da Vinci the
artist and inventor spent his final years and he is buried in the Gothic Chapel
of St. Hubert, which is the chapel of the Chateau and situated high on its
ramparts.
This very impressive chateau is situated high above the town
and has magnificent views along the Loire River and it was a delight to visit.
The final chateau we visited was Cheverny which was finished
in 1634. This Classical Renaissance Chateau was also very impressive but quite
different from the others we have visited. It is noted for its stag hunting and
has 70 hounds on the estate. It is magnificently presented with great expanses
of manicured lawns and inside the rooms are decorated in 19th
century vintage.
The hounds in the Chateau grounds.
The entrance to the Chateau Cheverny.
Inside the Chateau. The top picture is the kings bedroom and the other the music room.
We have had a great time seeing how the wealthy and the
Royals have lived in France over the past 500years. We have also learnt a lot
about French history and where the country was governed at different times.
There are hundreds of chateaux throughout France, many have been restored and
our open to the public to visit. We have seen only a few but they were all very
grand and each had a distinct personality and specialised in showing a
particular part of how the wealthy lived in the past.